Bee bit: what to do at home to avoid severe consequences

a bee bit what to do at home
Bee bit what to do at home

Hello! How I like to admire flowering plants. This triumph of nature is fascinating.

But my neighbor, after watching such a spectacle, suffered normally. A bee bit her. I don’t know all the details of this incident, but she had to provide first aid.

It was lucky that her body more or less steadfastly suffered this unpleasant incident. Want to know what to do at home if a bee has bitten? What measures do you need to take? Now I’ll tell you everything in detail.

What to do at home if a bee has bitten

After the attack of a stinging insect, signs appear that are difficult to ignore:

  • a sting sticks out in the affected area. Notches allow the sting to stay in the body for a long time, the poison actively penetrates the tissues;
  • swelling, redness of the bite area. Even people who are not prone to allergic reactions, in most cases notice redness of the epidermis, the tissues swell;
  • swelling of the affected area. With increased sensitization of the body, sensitivity to the hymenoptera insect venom, marked swelling develops. An active reaction appears almost immediately after a bee attack. If an allergy sufferer was previously attacked by stinging insects, the symptoms will be more vivid. Quincke's edema often develops, the mucous membranes swell, it is difficult for a person to breathe, and the heartbeat is rapid. If assistance is not provided, the consequences can be dire;
  • soreness of the affected area. After a bite, the bee dies, leaves a sting with notches in the human body. The longer the poison acts, the stronger the toxic poisoning of the body and pain. After removing the sting, the pain weakens, but other symptoms remain: redness, swelling, allergic reactions often occur.

Not always a person can immediately visit the hospital after the attack of a stinging insect. It is important not to panic, to act clearly and competently. Often, not only well-being, but also the life of the victim depends on the correct behavior of others.

First aid

The basic rules for first aid for a bee sting:

The first step is to get the sting. The longer the poison acts, the higher the toxic damage to the body. To remove the sting, tweezers are suitable, which must be doused with vodka, cologne or alcohol. It is undesirable to remove the stinger with your fingers: it is not difficult to press it down or bring an infection.

Important!
The second stage is the treatment of the wound with hydrogen peroxide, alcohol or a slightly pink solution of potassium permanganate. This advice is useful to everyone who does not know how to remove swelling with a bee sting. After applying one of the funds you need to apply a cold compress. After cooling the problem area, the pain is slightly reduced.

The next stage is the use of unsweetened tea or mineral water without gas. It is important to replenish the supply of fluid.Taking an antihistamine is a prerequisite for allergy sufferers.

For the prevention of dangerous complications, it is advisable to drink an allergy pill to every person who was stung by a bee.

Patients suffering from negative manifestations when exposed to various stimuli should carry a syringe and allergy medications. A prerequisite is the patient's passport, which indicates the type of allergy, a list of negative reactions, drugs suitable for a particular person.

With the development of acute reactions, you need to deliver the victim to the hospital. The best option is to call an ambulance crew. Before the arrival of doctors, diphenhydramine and cardiamine are needed. Warm warmers will help reduce blood pressure.

If others have the skills to provide emergency care, they will be able to restore breathing, start the heart in case of dangerous complications. If no one knows what to do, you need to give an allergy pill as soon as possible and call an ambulance.

How to handle a wound

It is important not only to anesthetize the bite site, to remove swelling and redness, but also to prevent the infection from entering the wound. The sooner it is possible to remove the negative symptoms, the less you will want to scratch the bite site.

The following drugs are suitable for treating wounds:

  • Fenistil-gel.
  • Psilo-balm.

The compositions of the gel-like consistency act comprehensively:

  • reduce the risk of allergic reactions;
  • reduce swelling and redness;
  • relieve itching and pain.

Before applying any product to the bite zone, you need to remove the sting, wipe the affected area with a solution of potassium permanganate, hydrogen peroxide or diluted ammonia. Pre-disinfection is a prerequisite to prevent the penetration of pathogens.

Folk remedies and recipes

Not always at hand are drugs for treating a wound after a sting of a stinging insect. The main task is to remove the sting in time, to prevent infection of the affected area.

Herbal components and natural topical preparations will help reduce negative symptoms:

  1. plantain leaves;
  2. aloe juice and pulp;
  3. aqueous solution with Aspirin tablets and activated carbon;
  4. gruel from onions;
  5. soda solution;
  6. freshly squeezed juice from mint leaves;
  7. olive oil.

Activated carbon can help prevent the spread of poison: these pills are often found in a home medicine cabinet. The drug is often taken with holidaymakers to prevent stomach problems. Activated charcoal is effective for insect bites to quickly bind and remove toxins.

The child has

Many parents panic, trying to lubricate the wound with several types of gels and ointments, which are in the medicine cabinet. Do not treat the bite zone “for fidelity” with two or three compounds: this technique does not bring benefits, creates an excessive load on the children's body.

Doctors recommend the following procedure:

  • reassure the child, put to bed or take to a shaded, quiet place;
  • make sure that the baby does not rub, otherwise the sting will be almost impossible to get. Older children react more calmly to the incident, follow the recommendations of adults;
  • douse your finger with a disinfectant, carefully remove the sting;
  • wipe the place of the bite with potassium permanganate or alcohol, grease with Fenistil-gel or Psilo-balm;
  • apply a sterile dressing. A bandage, gauze, in extreme cases, a clean handkerchief will do;
  • give the child any antihistamine suitable for age. In a home medicine cabinet, there should always be topical formulations and allergy pills. Effective remedies: Claritin, Cetrin, Diazolin. The best option is drugs of the 3rd and 4th generation, with a minimum of side effects that do not cause drowsiness. Recommended Desloratadine, Cetirizine, Zirtec, Telfast, Fexofenadine;
  • for several hours, a little water the child with mineral water or weak tea to prevent loss of fluid;
  • follow the reaction of the body. If swelling and redness do not subside, the pain does not decrease, the mucous membranes swell, you need to urgently call an ambulance. Edema of the larynx provokes suffocation, bronchospasm develops, the child may suffocate. Timely delivery of a small patient to a medical facility eliminates severe complications, often saving a life.

Useful Tips

Doctor's recommendations will help to avoid common mistakes. When walking in nature, near flower beds or in a summer cottage, it is worth remembering that bees attack in order to defend themselves. Do not disturb insects collecting nectar or be interested in how many bees live in a nest located on a tree.

Advice!
Often, vacationers themselves are to blame for the fact that they were bitten by bees. Maximum caution, the rejection of excessive curiosity and walks near the habitat of insects will prevent unpleasant consequences.

When stinging with one insect, one cannot panic, scream, wave, attack a bee hive. Do not run or jump trying to brush off attacking insect attackers: you need to calmly move away from the scene, leave the bee house alone. With active movement, more sweat is released, attracting insects.

After a bite, poison is released, fear enhances toxicity and the spread of toxic substances. Other members of the bee family smell, aggression intensifies. If the victim behaves improperly, abrupt movements can attack a swarm of insects. With multiple bites, a fatal outcome is often recorded.

Infection of the bite area is often associated with ignorance of the rules of first aid. You need to carefully reread the section on actions in a problem situation. One of the common mistakes is the removal of the sting with unwashed hands, right fingers, without using tweezers.

If no one has tweezers, you need to treat your fingers with alcohol, vodka, cologne to sanitize the skin.

Many patients panic, rush about, do not know what to do after an insect bite. In the hope of reducing pain, many rub the affected area, thereby increasing the spread of the poison through the soft tissues.

During friction, the sting is pressed deeper, it is more difficult to extract, toxins will last longer. It is important to carefully remove the sting, treat the wound, but in no case should you rub the problem area.

With a tendency to allergic reactions in the summer, you need to carry a tablet of an effective antihistamine. Bee stings are quite often a phenomenon, without a timely intake of an allergy pill, severe side effects (swelling of the larynx, asthma attack, anaphylactic shock) can develop. Without medical care, a fatal outcome is likely.

Attention!
Particular attention to children. Parents should carefully examine the picnic area if the family has gone outdoors. Older children need to explain why you can not touch the bees, wave their hands, tease stinging insects.

Often schoolchildren catch drones, keeps them in matchboxes. Unfortunately, along with harmless “twigs” it is not difficult to catch a working bee, which often leads to bites and serious consequences.

The task of parents is to provide as much information as possible about bees, their benefits and bites in an accessible form. The child should know what to do if a bee has bitten.

When bitten by a stinging insect, it is important to remain calm. You can’t crush the bees, show aggression, wave your arms, run, make noise. You need to calmly move away from the bees' habitat zone, treat the wound according to the rules, in case of an allergic reaction you will have to call an ambulance.

How and with what can a bee sting be cured at home?

As soon as the first sun's rays appear on the street, representatives of the insect kingdom are right there.This applies not only to flies and mosquitoes, but also to such dangerous wasps, bees and hornets.

In this case, it is necessary to distinguish the difference between the natural aggression of these animals and the protective reaction. For example, bees and bumblebees attack people only when they feel threatened. But what if you or your child still encounters this problem?

The composition of bee venom

Bees attack in case of danger. For example, if they are protected from other insects (ants) or some birds and rodents. Sometimes the cause of an attack by bees can be certain types of human activity (working with a lawn mower, brush cutters, deforestation or invading insects).

In the bee community, there are so-called guard bees that "patrol" their territory and protect the summer from theft, and in case of threat they "give an order" to attack.

The first warning sign is a hum. In spring, as well as during the mating period of bees, these insects become more sensitive, so you should not annoy them. It must be understood that the bee sting contains poison.

Bee venom consists of about 65% of water, 27% of protein and 8% of other substances. The chemical composition of bee venom has not been fully studied, but one of its permanent elements is melitin and protein. Melitin is a colorless substance with a pleasant smell and bitter-sour taste.

The dose that can kill a person is 2.8 mg per kilogram of body weight. For a person weighing 70 kg, a lethal dose of poison is contained in seven hundred bites. For a child weighing 10 kg, only 90 tips are enough. These calculations apply only to healthy and non-allergic people.

Benefit and harm

Bee venom is dangerous (toxic) for both humans and animals and insects, in large doses it can even cause paralysis. It can also lead to shock and hyperthermia. Particularly sensitive people may lose consciousness, which has already happened to experienced beekeepers more than once.

Important!
But despite the fact that bee venom can cause serious consequences, even deaths, at lower doses it is an important therapeutic tool for many diseases that are difficult to treat with other drugs.

Bee venom helps with such diseases:

  • rheumatic diseases of muscles and joints;
  • radiculitis;
  • swelling in the ankle joint;
  • hypertension;
  • atherosclerosis;
  • upper respiratory tract infections;
  • neuralgia;
  • Graves disease (a disease with hyperthyroidism);
  • inflammation of the iris, cornea, and conjunctivitis.

The use of bee venom is carried out directly with the help of a bee sting, injection or ointment. Doctors inject bee venom most often by subcutaneous injection.

It gives a good result in the treatment of diseases of the nervous system by introducing poison using electrophoresis or iontophoresis. This method, however, requires hardware.

Since the time of Hippocrates, traditional healers have used apitherapy - treatment with the help of bee stings. Thus, official doctors from many countries began to apply this treatment method, especially in severe cases of rheumatism.

What diseases are treated with bee stings? Most often, this is arthritis, osteochondrosis of the cervicothoracic region, nervous diseases.

The apitherapy technique is quite simple:

  • Doctors grab the bee by the wings and plant it on the affected area. Almost always in this case, she stings.
  • The next bite is done a day after the first, at a distance of 4-8 cm.
  • For bee stings, the same places on the body are used as with ordinary injections (hands, buttocks).
  • On the first day, the patient is bitten by one bee, the next day by two, and so on, up to 10 days, during which the number of bites reaches 55.
  • Then the patient rests for two weeks before proceeding to the next apitherapy session.
  • In diseases of the peripheral nervous system, rheumatism and arthritis, a person is recommended to combine treatment with bee venom and royal jelly.

Contraindication to the use of bee venom is hypersensitivity (allergy) to the product, as well as cardiovascular diseases such as atherosclerosis, angina pectoris and others.

Bite symptoms

Symptoms of bee stings can vary in a number of situations:

  1. One or more stings without an allergic reaction. This is the most common situation with signs of pain, redness, and swelling around the site of the bite. It is very dangerous if the bee stings in the tongue. Its edema and an increase in size can clog the airways and a person may suffocate.
  2. A large number of stings (from tens to hundreds) without an allergic reaction. In this case, a large amount of poison enters the body, which dilates the blood vessels and leads to edema and cardiovascular failure. All symptoms are very similar to signs of anaphylactic shock.
  3. One or more stings with an allergic reaction. This is a very serious condition that requires medical attention.

Remember that the effect of the poison itself depends on its dose, while the allergic reaction does not depend on the dose.

An allergic reaction to a bee sting is a very serious situation that can even endanger the life of the victim. According to statistics, this happens in 1-3% of people who are allergic to bee venom. There are two types of allergic reactions:

  • A local reaction manifests itself in the form of a painful swelling with redness, which can last for several days.
  • The systemic type of reaction manifests itself within a quarter of an hour after the bite and may be accompanied by heart palpitations, shortness of breath, low blood pressure and nausea.

Often, it is a systemic allergic reaction that leads to anaphylactic shock, which is a direct threat to human life if you do not seek medical help on time.

Advice!
If you are allergic to a bee sting, what should I do? If you know that you or your child is allergic to bee stings, it is first necessary to notify the school or kindergarten staff where the child goes.

It is always necessary to carry a first-aid kit with you, including antihistamines, adrenaline in a syringe pen, a remedy for a bee sting and Fenistil gel.

What to do at home?

When a bee stings, it is worth doing the following:

  1. After a bee sting, first you need to relax and calm down, and only then proceed to provide assistance.
  2. After you cool the edematous place, it is advisable to use Fenistil gel, which has a cooling effect and inhibits the formation of itching and swelling.
  3. At the first symptoms of an allergic reaction, you must call an ambulance. In such cases, as a rule, anti-allergy drugs are administered, in the worst case, adrenaline is used.

First aid

Try to adhere to the following rules:

  • remove the sting as soon as possible. This is best done with a fingernail. No need to pull out the sting by pinching it between the thumb and forefinger. Thus, you crush the bag of poison, thereby squeezing it into the skin;
  • look around and think how to remove the tumor after a bee sting;
  • if you are allergic and know about it, you need to act on the advice of a doctor;
  • swelling after a bite, which in size resembles your two palms - this is a completely normal reaction, and it will also disappear within two days;
  • a bite in the eye, neck, lips, tongue and other problematic parts of the body requires increased attention. In the case of a bite, first cool the affected area, then call an ambulance.

The tumor can be removed by such methods. After removing the sting, a cold compress should be applied to the swollen place. Cold water or ice packs are great. This will slightly dull the discomfort and alleviate the condition.

Some people recommend drinking a small dose of alcohol in order to reduce itching and relieve swelling.For rational reasons, this type of help is not entirely suitable, since alcohol retains fluid in the body and leads to dehydration. It is better to give the patient a glass of plain water or a cup of tea.

In case of allergic puffiness, it is necessary to use antihistamines and wait for the help of doctors.

Folk remedies

Bee stings are quite painful and unpleasant. If a person is not allergic to bee venom, and he does not require medical assistance, then you can resort to folk tips:

  • a little olive oil on the affected area will help relieve swelling;
  • aloe leaves will help relieve inflammation if applied to the bite site;
  • apply garlic juice to the bite, it prevents the development of puffiness;
  • a slice of sugar soaked in water will help relieve swelling;
  • various lotions from tea or herbs will ease a person’s condition after a bee sting.

For topical use, special antihistamines are used, such as Fenistil gel. It is necessary to rub it with light movements.

Immediately after the bite, you can wipe the affected area with hydrogen peroxide, and then apply ice to relieve swelling. The “grandmother's” method helps a lot - spread the place of the bite with an onion.

How to avoid a bee sting?

People who suffer from an acute reaction to insect bites should always be on the alert and know how to protect themselves from bee stings, wasps.

To do this, you must observe some precautions:

  1. Avoid outdoor picnics and barbecue. Sweets, cakes, fruits and other sweets attract bees. Never leave open bottles with drinks. Wasps and bees can penetrate into them and go unnoticed;
  2. Avoid strenuous physical activity outdoors in hot weather. Sweating attracts wasps and bees;
  3. do not walk barefoot in the grass;
  4. Do not use heavily flavored deodorants, after shave cream and hair spray. Intense aromas attract bees;
  5. never kill a bee or wasp near their nest;
  6. Bees are most aggressive in July and August.

Remember, a bee can sting a person anywhere. If insects come near you, never wave your hands in all directions. Keep calm and prudence.

What to do if a bee or wasp has bitten?

Bee and hornet stings can provoke the development of various diseases and even lead to death. How to act correctly when bitten by these insects and how to protect yourself from their bites will be discussed later.

How to distinguish?

Many of us in childhood could not distinguish a bee from a wasp, and this is very important, since first aid for their bites is somewhat different. Well, fill this gap and highlight the main differences between these insects.

Attention!
Bees attack only when they feel a danger from a person, in other words, they defend themselves. But the wasps are annoying: to sting, she does not need any reason.

A bee stings only once in its entire life, as its serrated sting gets stuck in the skin and comes off, which causes the bee to die. The wasp can sting many times, because it has a smooth sting that does not break and easily leaves the skin of a person. Wasps sting more painfully than bees.

The rounded bee body is covered with villi and is distinguished by a muted color, while in the case of wasps the body is smooth elongated and has a bright color. Bees feed only on pollen, while the diet of wasps is very diverse.

Symptoms of a bite:

  • Sharp pain and burning sensation at the bite site
  • The appearance of edema, which can progress
  • Redness of the affected area
  • The formation of a white dot at the site of penetration of a bee or aspen sting
  • The development of an allergic reaction manifested by urticaria, cough, shortness of breath, nausea, vomiting, chills, swelling of soft tissues, a sharp decrease in pressure, fever, dizziness, loss of consciousness.

First aid

Most often, bee and hornet bites do not pose a serious danger to human life. But if the insect stung a child or a person suffering from an allergy, then in order to exclude serious negative consequences, it is necessary to correctly provide first aid to the victim.

Carefully remove the sting without squeezing it. It is best to use tweezers for this purpose, while the bite site and the tool itself must be pre-disinfected with any alcohol solution, for lack of which the affected area should be washed with clean water.

If a bee stings you, then in the process of pulling the sting, it is advisable not to damage the small bag of poison attached to the sting core. After removing the sting, disinfect the wound with alcohol, iodine, brilliant green, hydrogen peroxide or regular soap.

Relieve pain by treating the affected area with saline, for the preparation of which you need 1 tsp. a spoon and a glass of boiled water. You can also resort to the help of painkillers and antipruritic drugs.

To eliminate or alleviate the manifestations of allergies, it is recommended to take any antihistamine.

Important!
Drink plenty of fluids, and it is desirable that it contains glucose. With the rapid development of allergy symptoms, you can use an auto-injector with adrenaline.

To prevent a decrease in pressure, you need to drink 25 drops of cordiamine. In case of cardiac arrest or in case of respiratory failure, the patient is given artificial respiration, as well as a closed heart massage.

If the condition of a victim of a bee or wasp bite worsens, then seek qualified medical help immediately!

How to relieve swelling, redness and swelling

An ordinary cold compress will help cope with puffiness provoked by a bee or wasp sting, because low temperature not only reduces nerve endings, but also dulls pain receptors, bringing a slight, but still relief.

You can overcome puffiness with the help of special ointments and creams with which pharmacies abound. If there is no opportunity to purchase such a tool, then you can use the recipes of traditional medicine.

So, you can cook soda gruel: soda is diluted on the affected area of ​​the skin, diluted with water to a gruel-like consistency.

Significantly reduce edema intake of activated carbon at the rate of 1 tablet per 10 kg of body weight. You can attach an alcohol compress to the bite site (the main thing is that the alcohol content does not exceed 70%).

Also removes the swelling compress from the juice of mint or onion. Of the folk methods, it is possible to note the application of crushed plantain, celandine or parsley to a sore spot. Often, swelling after a bee or wasp sting passes quickly. If this does not happen within two days, then you should immediately consult a doctor!

Redness and swelling appear instantly at the site of a bee or wasp sting. This is especially dangerous if the bee was swallowed, and the bite fell in the throat. In this case, the resulting tumor will block the airways, which will cause respiratory arrest.

Advice!
Refined sugar, applied to the bite site and neutralizing the effect of the poison, will help remove the tumor. No less effective compresses with ice, ammonia and a solution of potassium permanganate.

You can also reduce the swelling by rubbing a sore spot with lemon juice or ordinary table vinegar (you can use fresh cucumber cut into slices as a coolant).

What can not be done

  • To kill or injure a stinging bee, which in a similar situation releases substances that cause aggression of the whole swarm. And this threatens with a massive bee attack.
  • Rub or comb the place of the bite, otherwise the poison can get into neighboring tissues, which significantly increases the risk of infection.
  • Press on the bite, trying to take out the sting (this will help to prevent the spread of infection).
  • Drink alcohol, which dilates blood vessels and opens the way for the spread of poison.
  • Take sleeping pills that enhance the effects of the poison.

A bee or wasp sting in the face can cause pain, and can lead to severe swelling, an allergic reaction, and suffocation. Moreover, if more than three individuals stung you, a toxic reaction may develop. The fact is that bee venom in such quantities is very toxic and can lead to a noticeable deterioration in health.

The most dangerous bites on the lip, tongue or larynx: in these cases, the resulting edema can spread to the entire larynx, which can cause choking. Therefore, in such cases, you should immediately call an ambulance crew.

If a bee or wasp has bitten on the lip, it is urgent to seek medical help from a doctor. In order to alleviate the condition of the victim should, first of all, treat the damaged area with soapy water. You can also use a face tonic without alcohol, since alcohol enhances tissue swelling.

Next, we take out the sting and disinfect the place of the bite, after which we take an antihistamine. A stung lip swells quickly, which is not worth being scared. Edema will disappear in a day - two. Nevertheless, compresses with chamomile, green tea or aloe vera will not interfere as a sedative, analgesic and decongestant.

The eye is a very sensitive organ that responds to any external action with a pronounced reaction. And a bee or wasp sting is no exception.

The danger of a bite in the eye also lies in the fact that it is located close to the main mucous membranes, as a result of which swelling of the eyelid can affect other parts of the face and neck, thereby provoking not only visual impairment, but also choking. Signs of a bite in the eye:

  • sharp pain
  • redness of the eyelid
  • burning sensation
  • profuse tear
  • inflammation of the mucous membrane of the eye and eyelid (up to the development of panophthalmitis)
  • closure of the palpebral fissure.

Peak puffiness of the eyelid is observed the day after the bite. In addition, swelling, itching and pain in the eyes appear, lacrimation becomes difficult, and vision deteriorates. The listed symptoms can be observed within 2 to 10 days.

In severe cases, mucopurulent discharge and even destruction of the sclera can be observed, not to mention the development of such serious diseases as cataracts and glaucoma.

Attention!
First aid for a bite in the eye is no different from measures taken if a wasp or bee stings anywhere in the body.

With a bite in the eye, one must act extremely carefully, and after removing the sting, it is imperative to consult a doctor, which will help to eliminate the development of complications.

A bite in the neck is characterized by severe swelling and inflammation of adjacent lymph nodes, as well as the appearance of pulling pains not only at the site of the bite, but also directly in the lymph nodes.

Edema, like redness, lasts on the skin for one to ten days. The main danger of a bite in the neck is the possibility of swelling of the larynx, which can lead to respiratory arrest and death. Therefore, it is extremely important to correctly provide first aid and deliver the victim to the hospital.

At home, recipes of traditional medicine will help relieve swelling:

  1. Onion: the onion is cut in half and is applied with a slice to the site of the edema.
  2. Collection of herbs of plantain, dandelion and parsley, which are taken in equal proportions and passed through a juicer, after which cotton swabs are soaked in the resulting juice, which are frozen, and then applied to the edematous areas of the skin.
  3. Raw potatoes, which should be rubbed on a grater, and put the resulting slurry for 10 minutes to the site of the bite.

A bee sting in the upper or lower limb does not pose a serious danger to people who are not allergic. Therefore, for them, it is enough to remove the sting and process the bite site.Swelling, redness and itching, as a rule, pass within a day.

What to do if a bee bit a baby

Sweets are the favorite treats of not only children, but also wasps with bees. Therefore, the victims of these stinging insects are often not only adults, but also children. What to do if the child was bitten by a bee?

Fortunately, most children tolerate bee and hornet bites well, but sometimes they also have allergic reactions of varying severity, characterized by redness of the skin, its swelling, pain at the site of the bite, burning and itching.

As in adults, cases are especially dangerous when the bees sting in the head area, that is, where the blood vessels are close to the skin.

Then dizziness, fever, vomiting, loss of consciousness and swelling of the larynx are added to the above manifestations of the bite, which is extremely dangerous. In this case, the parents must deliver the child to the hospital!

How to act with a bee or wasp sting? First, you need to remove the sting. Secondly, disinfect the bite site. Third, neutralize the effects of the poison. So, wasp venom causes an alkaline reaction, so you need to treat the affected area with acid, for example, lemon juice or aspirin, diluted with water until gruel forms.

In addition, aspirin has a painkiller effect, which will alleviate the condition of the child. But bee venom provokes the development of an acid reaction, and therefore it is necessary to neutralize it with alkali, namely a soap solution.

Important!
Fourth, it is necessary to provide the child with a plentiful drinking regimen, and the fluid used should be cold. The fact is that bee venom spreads very quickly throughout the body, and hot drink will only accelerate this process.

You can also remove pain with ice or an aqueous solution of ammonia (water and ammonia are taken in a ratio of 1: 5, respectively).

Do not forget about the weakly pink solution of potassium permanganate, for lack of which you can use a salt solution prepared from the calculation of one teaspoon of salt per 250 ml of water.

If the trouble happened in nature, then you can use plants such as plantain, rhubarb, parsley root. In no case should clay, earth or sand get into the wound, which will help prevent infection of the bite site.

Edema and burning often go away after 1 - 2 hours, if within two days the swelling, itching and redness do not go away, you should consult a doctor to avoid allergies and infection.

If your baby is allergic, then always carry anti-allergic medications with you to help reduce allergy symptoms.

And again: do not yell at the baby, on the contrary, try to caress him and calm him down, because he really hurts, and therefore he can perceive any manipulations to remove the sting and treat the wound negatively.

How to protect yourself

  • Do not wave your hands in front of wasps and bees in an attempt to drive them away. They perceive such human behavior as an attack, and therefore they will defend themselves, that is, attack.
  • Use special insect repellents.
  • Do not kill the bee, especially if its family is nearby, if you do not want the special substances secreted by the bee at the time of death to attract the attention of its angry relatives.
  • Do not walk barefoot on the grass, especially if you are prone to allergies.
  • Do not wear clothes of bright colors (especially with floral prints) in places where crowds of bees and wasps. Give preference to neutral tones: beige, white, green, blue.
  • Do not use perfumes and lotions with a sweet or pungent aroma.
  • Be vigilant and careful on picnics and in places favored by these insects.

First aid for a bee sting, how to remove a tumor and what to do

When a bee stings, each person has his own reaction, so you always need to be prepared for emergency cases and know the plan for further action.

Advice!
The most dangerous bites are bites in the larynx, in these cases, you must urgently go to the hospital, on the way to slow down swelling, use a gargle of the throat with cool water.

Symptoms of an allergy with a bite can occur as follows:

  • a rash on the body
  • cough,
  • breathing complications
  • chills,
  • nausea or vomiting
  • fever, dizziness, and even loss of consciousness.

What to do?

  1. It is necessary to wash the bite site with soap and water.
  2. To reduce pain, apply ice or any product from the freezer.
  3. If you are outdoors, attach a fresh succession, or lubricate the wound with dandelion juice.
  4. Inspect the bite site carefully as quickly as possible, but gently pull out the bee's sting (without crushing the bag of poison) with tweezers or a needle (pre-tools, treated with alcohol or vodka). In this case, a tumor does not appear.
  5. Put cotton soaked in ammonia at the bite site.
  6. Lubricate the area with aloe juice.
  7. How to remove a tumor after a bee sting. Put a piece of juicy garlic or onion at the site of the bite to soothe the pain and prevent severe swelling.
  8. Parsley will help remove the tumor. Use fresh parsley leaves, applying to a sore spot, reduce pain and relieve inflammation.
  9. For allergies to a bee sting. To prevent allergic reactions, use a decoction of parsley roots. The recipe for a decoction is simple: take about 10-15 grams, grind and pour 300 to 350 grams of water into a thermos bay with boiling water and leave for 8 hours. Drink 4 sips 15 minutes before a meal. This method will help to quickly remove the tumor.
  10. Relieves swelling and swelling. This ointment is recommended to be prepared in advance and stored in a cool place. Pour 1 cup of hypericum flowers with 2 cups of sunflower oil, add 200 grams of vodka and insist 2 days in a dark, cool place. 15 minutes in a water bath, cool and the ointment is ready, which will relieve both pain and swelling.

Become unattractive to bees

To prevent bites, some rules must be followed. When going outdoors, do not use “fragrant” perfumes, leaving this for your other events. Do not dress brightly, you can be mistaken for a beautiful flower.

Do not dissolve your hair, they may like it too, and get tangled in it. Never drink from a bottle, pouring into a glass, make sure that there is no "living creature". Do not go barefoot, there may be smaller “friends” that you might not notice.

Do not brush off the bees, I understand that it is difficult and the instinct of self-preservation works. And of course, don't get close to the hives. You need to know that bees are attracted to everything bright and fragrant, for example: fruits (watermelon and melon and others), honey, sweets, and jam.

Harm and consequences of bee stings

With increased sensitivity, sometimes even anaphylactic shock occurs, which is provoked by a large amount of histamine contained in the poison, and this, in turn, can lead to death.

When a bee stings, the sting basically remains, since it has small spikes that get stuck in the skin. It is dangerous for a child to accidentally get an insect into his mouth.

Attention!
If the bee stings the tongue or larynx, this can provoke a blockage of the airways, resulting in a fatal outcome. Children are especially susceptible to insect venom, as it contains a significant amount of allergens that can cause severe swelling.

Contrary to popular belief, a bee sting does not bring any additional danger during pregnancy and during breastfeeding. The only thing that can aggravate the process is the aforementioned poison allergy. Otherwise, there are no negative consequences for the pregnant woman.

A bee sting is especially severe and painful in the area of ​​thin and sensitive skin of the eyelids and lips. In this case, significant edema may develop, requiring long-term treatment.

When bitten in the face: nose, cheek and eyebrow, severe pain and redness will occur. The same will happen when exposed to the neck, ear, head, chest, and upper and lower extremities.

A bee sting in the absence of allergies is good for the body.

The most dangerous place is the eyeball. If a bee accidentally stings into this area, then serious vision problems and unbearable pain can occur. Puffiness in this case will spread to the whole face and will take a very long time.

The lethal dose of bee venom for humans is about 0.2 g. These are about 500 small and 250 large individuals.

Symptoms: itching, swelling, bump at the site of the bite, abdominal pain, inflammation of the lymph nodes, allergic reaction, temperature and others

Important!
When a bee stings, acute symptoms occur, characterized by swelling, pain and redness. If there is no allergic reaction to poison, then pretty soon such signs disappear. Moreover, no special treatment is often prescribed.

However, if you are allergic to bee venom, then the following symptoms may occur:

  • hives;
  • severe edema;
  • headache;
  • temperature increase;
  • chills and fever;
  • sneezing and runny nose;
  • feeling of lack of air;
  • stomach pains;
  • diarrhea;
  • nausea and vomiting;
  • poor health and loss of strength;
  • dizziness;
  • pain at the site of the bite;
  • fainting;
  • cramps
  • frequent urination;
  • severe redness of the bite;
  • the formation of a lump in the place of penetration of the sting;
  • inflammation of the lymph nodes.

In rare cases, an acute allergic reaction occurs in the form of anaphylactic shock, as a result of which breathing may stop. This condition is dangerous fatal.

On the second day after the bite, with good treatment, the size of the tumor decreases, the edema becomes smaller, painful sensations are eliminated. However, if a severe allergic reaction is present, then the symptoms may persist for a week.

When a bee stings, first of all, you need not to get confused and take all measures in order to reduce pain and prevent consequences.

Wash your hands and gently use a pair of tweezers to remove the sting from the wound. In no case can you squeeze it out, otherwise poison can spread, which will lead to even more inflammation. If there are no tweezers at hand, then you can remove the sting with the help of nails, picking it up with the tips.

The second step is disinfection. For this, it is undesirable to use alcohol-containing agents. As an antiseptic, a weak solution of potassium permanganate or hydrogen peroxide is best suited.

To disinfect the wound, moisten gauze or a cotton pad in one of the listed fluids and attach to the place where the sting was. After 15-20 minutes, the compress can be removed.

To reduce pain, a small piece of ice wrapped in cloth is recommended. This will reduce not only pain, but also edema. It is better to apply ice several times a day for a couple of minutes.

Urgent action

A bee can cause special harm to a person who is allergic to bites. In this case, you must immediately call for emergency help. Before her arrival you must:

  1. remove the sting;
  2. treat the wound with an antiseptic and make a cold compress;
  3. give a double dose of antihistamine medication.

It is best to get a sting with tweezers. To eliminate edema, the ice must first be wrapped in a cloth. Hydrogen peroxide will help disinfect the wound.

In order to reduce swelling and pain, antihistamines should be used in the form of drops, tablets. Taking allergy medications is advisable immediately after a bite. It can be one tablet of Suprastin, Zodak or Tsetrin. And one more time you need to take the remedy before bedtime.

Advice!
After 2-3 hours after taking the antihistamine, you can drink activated charcoal, which is able to remove excess allergens from the body (1 tablet per 10 kg of body weight).

The bite site should be lubricated 2 times a day with antihistamine gels, which can quickly reduce swelling, acting locally. It is recommended to use Gistan, Fenistil.
With significant inflammation, glucocorticosteroid treatment is indicated.

In such cases, dexamethasone is prescribed as an injection or Sinaflan in the form of an ointment for external use. These drugs are used 2 times a day. They help relieve pain and reduce inflammation.

You can prepare a compress of activated carbon and aspirin, which will perfectly cope with inflammation:

  • you need to take one tablet of the listed funds;
  • grind and dissolve in half a glass of water;
  • moisten a cotton pad in the mixture and attach to the bite for 5 minutes.

Such a compress can be done for several days in a row. If the bite fell on the eye area, then you should immediately consult a doctor.

Antihistamine tablets and ointments:

  • Suprastin has a pronounced sedative and anti-allergic effect
  • Activated carbon removes excess allergens
  • Zodak quickly relieves itching and severity of edema, without having a sedative effect

To speed up recovery and quickly eliminate the inflammatory process, a previously washed and cut along an aloe leaf can be applied to the bite site. It should be kept on the wound for no more than 10 minutes. Perform the procedure 3 times a day.

An excellent anti-inflammatory effect is also exerted by parsley leaves. It must be preliminarily poured with boiling water, crushed and applied to the causal zone for 10–25 minutes 2 times a day.

At the healing stage, you can use a badyag. A powder diluted with water has a locally irritating effect, so it should not be used immediately after a bite, as this can only aggravate the situation, increasing the area of ​​inflammation.

It is undesirable to take a hot bath for 3 days after the sting is removed, in order to avoid unpleasant consequences, but a warm shower will not bring harm.

Places of bites can not be combed. It is also necessary to abandon alcohol, since when it is consumed, the poison in the body will spread faster.

How not to let yourself bite

There are a few simple rules that can help prevent a bee attack:

  1. if the insect has flown too close, do not drive it away with your hands. You need to stand still and not twitch until the bee flies away;
  2. try not to be afraid, since these insects, according to some scientists, feel when adrenaline is produced;
  3. Do not wear bright clothes that can attract bees who are used to identifying flowers in this way;
  4. Avoid odorous deodorants and perfumes that attract insects;
  5. Do not walk barefoot on the grass.

To prevent an incident, you need to remain calm and not panic at the sight of a bee. After all, these insects never attack first.

The most important rule is under no circumstances to wave the bee with a folded newspaper or fly swatter if it has flown into the room. You just need to open all the windows and wait for the insect to fly away.

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